Impinduka mu nganda za robotike zo mu Burayi zo mu 2026 | Umucuruzi w'ibice bya roboti byakozwe na CNC

Impinduka mu nganda za robotike zo mu Burayi mu 2026 | Ubusabe bw'ibice bya robotike byakozwe na CNC by'imashini bwiyongera

Nyuma yo gutangiza Inganda 5.0 mu Muryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi, habayeho kuvugurura inganda zo mu gihugu ndetse n’ibura ry’abakozi rikomeje kwiyongera hamwe n’ibitera imbaraga isoko. Isoko ry’imashini zikora roboti mu Burayi ryarenze miliyari 16.1 z’amayero mu 2026, aho igipimo cy’izamuka ry’umwaka ku kigero cya 4.2%. Roboti zikorana, roboti zikora ibikoresho byo mu bubiko n’imashini zikora roboti zimeze nk’abantu ziyongeraho hejuru ya 15%. Isosiyete nini zikora roboti zikora roboti zikora roboti zikoresha ikoranabuhanga zirimo ABB, KUKA na Universal Robots zifite icyicaro mu Budage, Suwede, Danemark n’Ubutaliyani zikomeje gutanga amabwiriza y’ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa roboti zikora porogaramu ...

1. Ikorwa ry'ibice byinshi by'inyubako rituma habaho gukora ibikoresho by'inyubako hanze

   Mu gihe amabwiriza agenga ubuziranenge bw’imikorere y’ikoranabuhanga rya EU (EU AI) yatangiye gukurikizwa, robo zikora ku bufatanye bworoheje zirushaho kwemerwa mu nganda. Inganda zikora Cobot zo muri Danemark no mu Budage zihura n’ibiciro bikomeye byo gukora imashini mu gihugu no gutanga serivisi zo gutumiza ibikoresho byinshi bya roboti, aho zihurira n’ibikoresho byoroheje bya aluminiyumu ku nganda zikora CNC zikora ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga byo mu mahanga, hamwe na aluminiyumu 6061 na 7075 nk’ibikoresho fatizo bisanzwe.

2. Impinduka mu byuma bitwara amashanyarazi zituma hakenerwa uburyo bwo gutunganya neza amazu agabanya RV

   Ubudage bufite imwe mu mashini zikora robo nyinshi ku isi, ikaba ifite ubucucike bwa 415 kuri buri mukozi 10.000 mu nganda. Gukomeza kuvugurura imiyoboro y’amashanyarazi bituma ubushobozi bwa RV na harmonic reducers bwongerwa, bigatuma habaho icyuho gikomeye cy’ibikoresho byo mu nzu bigabanya RV, ibikoresho bya cycloidal n’ibice by’intebe. Abaguzi b’i Burayi bagenda basimbuza ibikoresho bihenze byakozwe mu gihugu hamwe n’ibikoresho byo hanze bya CNC bihendutse kandi bihendutse.

3. Kwagura ikoranabuhanga ryo mu bubiko byazamuye amabwiriza y'ibice by'imashini za roboti za aluminiyumu

   Bitewe n’ubwiyongere bw’ubucuruzi bwa elegitoroniki mu Burayi, ingano y’ibikoresho byo gushyiramo AGV no gutunganya amaboko ya roboti izamukaho 15.7% by’umwaka. Inkingi z’ibanze za roboti, imirasire y’inkunga n’udukingirizo tw’ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byashyizwe mu bice by’imiterere ya roboti bya aluminiyumu CNC bitanga ubusabe buhoraho bwo gukora imashini nyinshi.

4. Umushinga wa roboti zimeze nk'iz'umuntu zo mu muryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'uburayi watumye habaho amabwiriza ya CNC afite imiterere ihanitse cyane mu buryo bwa 5-axis

   Gahunda zo gukora ubushakashatsi n’iterambere ku marobo akoreshwa mu buryo bwa humanoid mu Bufaransa, mu Budage no mu Butaliyani zituma hakenerwa cyane isoko ry’ibikoresho bito bito bishobora kwihanganira ibintu byinshi nko gukoresha grippers nziza n’udusanduku duto twa servo, ibyo bikaba byagerwaho gusa binyuze mu gutunganya neza ibice bya robo za CNC zifite umurongo wa 5, zirenze ubushobozi bwo gukora mu gihugu imbere.

5. Gutanga amasoko ajyanye n'aho hantu no gutanga ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bituma ibice bya CNC byinjira mu gihugu bidatinze.

   Bitewe n’ihindagurika ry’ibikoresho mpuzamahanga ndetse n’ubushobozi buke bwo gukora neza mu gihugu, inyinshi mu bigo by’imashini zo mu Burayi zihindura imikorere yazo kuva ku gukora neza mu buryo bwuzuye zijya ku gukora mu buryo buciriritse. Ibicuruzwa bisaba ko CNC ikora neza kandi igakoresha robot ikora neza biba ibintu bisanzwe bitumizwa mu mahanga, bigatuma habaho amahirwe y’ubucuruzi bw’igihe kirekire ku batanga ibikoresho by’imashini zo mu Burayi bifite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira neza ±0.002 ~ 0.01mm kandi bigatuma CNC ikora neza mu buryo bungana na 5-axis CNC.